→ | Select next note, rest, or mRest |
← | Select previous note, rest, or mRest |
↑ | Select note, rest, or mRest one layer up |
↓ | Select note, rest, or mRest one layer down |
→ | Select note, rest, mRest in next measure |
← | Selected note, rest, mRest in previous measure |
→ | Go to next page (or ⇟) |
← | Go to previous page (or ⇞) |
↑ | Go to first page (or END) |
↓ | Go to last page (or HOME) |
+, – | Zoom notation in/out (or Mouse wheel) |
0, 5 | Zoom to 100%, 50%, respectively |
click | Select multiple notes by mouse click |
click | Select the chord when clicking onto a note |
X | Invert att.placement (dir, dynam, trill, tuplet number, ...), att.curvature (slur, tie, ...), att.stems (note, chord) from above to below or below to above for selected element |
X | Set att.placement (dir, dynam, trill, ...) to @place="between" and determine staff attribute from staff group of selected element (has to contain exactly two staves) |
V | Insert vertical group (@vgrp) attribute to selected elements |
↑ | Move note, rest, mRest, multiRest one tone upwards |
↓ | Move note, rest, mRest, multiRest one tone downwards |
↑ | Move note, rest, mRest, multiRest one octave upwards |
↓ | Move note, rest, mRest, multiRest one octave downwards |
↑ | Move note, rest, mRest, multiRest one staff downwards |
↓ | Move note, rest, mRest, multiRest one staff upwards |
BACKSPACE or DELETE | Delete control elements, clef change, accid, artic, beam |
R | Test renumbering (output to console) |
R | Execute renumbering |
C | Remove @accid.ges when @accid is present |
Key bindings insert elements without a placement attribute. To insert or invert the placement, use X shortcut after inserting the element. The elements are inserted using @startid and @endid attributes.
T | Insert tempo at selected note(s) |
I | Insert directive at selected note(s) |
D | Insert dynamics at selected note, with extender if two notes selected |
S | Insert slur starting/ending on selected notes |
T | Insert tie starting/ending on selected notes |
H | Insert crescendo hairpin starting/ending at selected notes |
H | Insert diminuendo hairpin starting/ending at selected notes |
B | Insert beam on selected notes/chords sharing identical parent |
B | Insert beamSpan element on selected elements |
U | Surround selected elements with a supplied element; responsibility attribute to be selected in settings |
U | Make artic attribute a separate element and surround it with a supplied element; responsibility attribute to be selected in settings |
U | Make accid attribute a separate element and surround it with a supplied element; responsibility attribute to be selected in settings |
A | Insert arpeggio for selected note(s) (default with @order="up"; with CTRL: order="down") |
F | Insert fermata at selected note |
G | Insert glissando starting at first, ending at last selected note |
P | Insert pedal down for (first) selected note (and pedal up for last selected note) |
P | Insert pedal up for selected note |
L | Insert trill at selected note(s) |
N | Insert turn at selected note(s) (with SHIFT: lower form) |
M | Insert mordent at selected note(s) (with SHIFT: upper form) |
O | Insert octave shift above (8va), spanning two selected notes/chords (below with CTRL) |
O | Insert octave shift above (15va), spanning two selected notes/chords (below with CTRL) |
G | Insert G clef before selected element |
G | Insert G clef after selected element |
F | Insert F clef before selected element |
F | Insert F clef after selected element |
C | Insert C clef before selected element |
S | Toggle staccato on note/chord |
V | Toggle accent on note/chord |
E | Toggle tenuto on note/chord |
O | Toggle marcato on note/chord |
I | Toggle staccatissimo on note/chord |
C | Toggle spiccato on note/chord |
SPACE | Play/pause (opens player if required) |
ESC | Stop playback and hide player |
mei-friend may be called with several parameters passed through the URL in the form of https://mei-friend.mdw.ac.at/?file=fileURL&select=beamId.
file=fileURL | Open specified file URL |
scale=number | Specify scaling of notation (default: 55; min: 10; max: 200) |
breaks=none|line|encoded|auto | Specify breaks option of Verovio |
select=n1,n2,n3& select=ch1& select=slur1 |
Specify selected elements (pass multiple comma-separated xml:ids and/or repeat select parameter); notation and encoding will page-flip and scroll to first selected element; overrides page parameter |
page=number | Specify a page number to be displayed (depends on breaks settings; overridden by select, see above) |
speed=true|false | Set speed mode |
fork=true|false | If a https://raw.githubusercontent.com URL is supplied via the file parameter (see above), direct the user to fork the corresponding repository and open their forked version (logging them in first if necessary) |
autoValidate=true|false | Activate (default) or deactivate automatic validation upon MEI text input |
notationOrientation=top|right|bottom|left | Set relative position of notation in window |
notationProportion=0.5–0.95 | Size of notation panel relative to window |
facsimileOrientation=top|right|bottom|left | Set relative position of facsimile relative to notation panel |
facsimileProportion=0.5–0.95 | Size of facsimile panel relative to notation panel |
Example: Schumann piece with several elements selected in the middle Beethoven Op.76 containing facsimile elements with measure-wise zones |